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🌊 WAVES (Mechanical Waves)

Objective Questions – Page 7 (High Difficulty)


Q61️⃣ (Concept + Logic)

For a transverse wave on a stretched string, the restoring force arises due to:

  • A) Gravity
  • B) Elasticity of string
  • C) Tension in string
  • D) Air resistance

Answer: C


Q62️⃣ (Numerical – Wave Equation)

A wave is represented by:
y = A sin(2πt − πx)
The wavelength of the wave is:

  • A) 1 m
  • B) 2 m
  • C) 4 m
  • D) π m

Answer: B

Logic: k = π ⇒ λ = 2π/k = 2 m


Q63️⃣ (Multi-Correct – Reflection)

Reflection of sound waves is used in:

  • A) SONAR
  • B) Stethoscope
  • C) Echo
  • D) Radar

Correct Options: A, B, C


Q64️⃣ (Numerical – String Tension)

If tension in a stretched string is increased four times, the speed of transverse wave becomes:

  • A) Double
  • B) Half
  • C) Four times
  • D) Same

Answer: A

Formula: v ∝ √T


Q65️⃣ (Standing Waves – Tricky)

In a standing wave:

  • A) Energy is transmitted
  • B) Net energy flow is zero
  • C) Nodes oscillate with max amplitude
  • D) Antinodes remain stationary

Answer: B


Q66️⃣ (Numerical – Beats)

Two sources produce beats of frequency 6 Hz. If one source has frequency 420 Hz, the possible frequencies of other source are:

  • A) 414 Hz
  • B) 426 Hz
  • C) 432 Hz
  • D) 420 Hz

Correct Options: A, B


Q67️⃣ (Doppler Effect – Concept)

If source approaches observer but observer moves away, the observed frequency:

  • A) Always increases
  • B) Always decreases
  • C) Depends on relative speeds
  • D) Becomes zero

Answer: C


Q68️⃣ (Organ Pipe – Advanced)

An open organ pipe has fundamental frequency 300 Hz. Its second harmonic frequency is:

  • A) 300 Hz
  • B) 450 Hz
  • C) 600 Hz
  • D) 900 Hz

Answer: C


Q69️⃣ (Very Tricky)

Which wave property decides pitch of sound?

  • A) Amplitude
  • B) Frequency
  • C) Speed
  • D) Wavelength

Answer: B


Q70️⃣ (Interference – JEE Advanced)

If path difference between two waves is λ/2, the interference produced is:

  • A) Constructive
  • B) Destructive
  • C) No interference
  • D) Beats

Answer: B


✅ Objective Page 7 Completed
Level: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (Very High)

👉 Say Objective Page 8 to continue

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