Indian Constitution
Preamble (Page 6)
The Preamble is the introductory statement of the Constitution. It reflects the philosophy, ideals, and objectives of the Indian state.
Key Terms in the Preamble
- Sovereign: India is independent in internal and external affairs
- Socialist: Focus on social and economic equality
- Secular: Equal respect for all religions
- Democratic: Government elected by the people
- Republic: Head of State is elected
Objectives
- Justice – social, economic, political
- Liberty – thought, expression, belief
- Equality – of status and opportunity
- Fraternity – unity and integrity of the nation
Significance
- Guides interpretation of the Constitution
- Reflects the vision of the Constitution makers
- Acts as the foundation of governance
Amendment
The Preamble was amended by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976, adding the words "Socialist", "Secular", and "Integrity".
Nature of Preamble
The Preamble is not enforceable by courts, but it is considered a part of the Constitution.
Exam Focus:
Keywords, objectives, and 42nd Amendment are frequently asked in UPSC exams.
Keywords, objectives, and 42nd Amendment are frequently asked in UPSC exams.
Shaktimatha Learning
No comments:
Post a Comment