Bank Exam Speed Maths Master Series – Page 11
Time & Work Tricks & Fast Calculation Methods
Learn Time & Work shortcut tricks, aptitude formulas, and fast calculation methods for Bank Exams, SSC, Railways, Insurance, and Competitive Exams.
Importance of Time & Work in Competitive Exams
Time & Work is one of the most important topics in:
- Bank Exams
- SSC
- Railway Exams
- Insurance Exams
- Quantitative Aptitude
This topic is highly useful in:
- Efficiency problems
- Partnership
- Pipes & Cisterns
- Work distribution
- Data Interpretation
🎯 Basic Concept of Time & Work
If a person completes work in:
- Fewer days → More efficiency
- More days → Less efficiency
Basic Work Formula
Efficiency Formula
Trick 1: Unit Work Method
If a person completes a work in:
10 days
Then one day work:
2Example:
A completes work in 20 days.
One day work:
1/20
✅ Efficiency = 1/20
Trick 2: Combined Work Formula
If:
- A completes work in x days
- B completes work in y days
Then together:
3Example:
A = 10 days
B = 15 days
Together:
(10×15)/(10+15)
150/25
✅ Answer = 6 days
Trick 3: Work Ratio Method
If:
A:B = 2:3
Then: Time ratio becomes inverse.
Time ratio: 3:2
More efficiency → Less time
Trick 4: Men & Days Relation
Formula:
4Example:
10 men complete work in 20 days.
20 men complete work in:
10×20 = 20×x
200 = 20x
✅ Answer = 10 days
Trick 5: Pipes & Cistern Shortcut
If:
- Pipe A fills tank in x hours
- Pipe B fills tank in y hours
Together:
5Same as Time & Work formula.
Example:
Pipe A = 12 hours
Pipe B = 18 hours
Together:
(12×18)/(12+18)
216/30
✅ Answer = 7.2 hours
Trick 6: Efficiency Comparison
If:
A is twice as efficient as B
Then:
- A:B efficiency = 2:1
- Time ratio = 1:2
Important Observation Trick
Efficiency and time are inversely proportional.
Formula:
6Important Time & Work Shortcuts
| Topic | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| One day work | 1/Total days |
| Combined work | xy/(x+y) |
| Men & Days | Constant work |
| Efficiency | Work/Time |
| Time Ratio | Inverse of efficiency |
Practice Questions
- A completes work in 12 days. Find one-day work
- A = 10 days, B = 15 days, together = ?
- 15 men complete work in 8 days. How many days for 10 men?
- Pipe A fills tank in 6 hours and Pipe B in 12 hours. Together = ?
- If A:B efficiency = 3:2, find time ratio
✅ Answers
- 1/12
- 6 days
- 12 days
- 4 hours
- 2:3
Practice unit work methods, combined work shortcuts, efficiency relations, and pipes & cistern formulas daily to improve aptitude speed and logical calculation ability.
Bank Exam Speed Maths Master Series
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