Most Expected UPSC Prelims 2026 Questions
International Relations & Security
Shaktimatha Learning | UPSC Prelims Mega Revision Series 2026
International Relations In UPSC Prelims
UPSC frequently asks questions related to international organizations, global conflicts, security partnerships, economic corridors and diplomatic initiatives.
Candidates should focus on important summits, strategic alliances and India’s role in global affairs.
Important Focus Areas
- G20 & BRICS
- QUAD & Indo-Pacific
- United Nations
- India-Middle East-Europe Corridor
- Internal Security & Cyber Threats
Q1. QUAD grouping includes which of the following countries?
A) India, China, Russia, Japan
B) India, USA, Japan, Australia
C) India, UK, France, Germany
D) USA, Russia, China, India
✅ Correct Answer: B
QUAD consists of India, United States, Japan and Australia.
The grouping focuses on a free, open and inclusive Indo-Pacific region.
Q2. BRICS originally included which countries?
A) Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa
B) Bangladesh, रूस, India, China, Singapore
C) Brazil, Russia, Indonesia, China, South Korea
D) Brazil, Russia, India, Canada, South Africa
✅ Correct Answer: A
BRICS is a grouping of major emerging economies: Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa.
The grouping discusses economic cooperation, development and global governance reforms.
Q3. The India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor aims to:
A) Promote military alliances
B) Improve trade and connectivity
C) Develop nuclear technology
D) Expand oil drilling operations
✅ Correct Answer: B
The corridor aims to strengthen connectivity, trade infrastructure and economic cooperation between India, the Middle East and Europe.
Q4. Which organization is responsible for maintaining international peace and security?
A) IMF
B) UNESCO
C) United Nations Security Council
D) WTO
✅ Correct Answer: C
The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is responsible for maintaining international peace and security.
It can impose sanctions and authorize peacekeeping operations.
Q5. Cyber warfare mainly refers to:
A) Agricultural conflict
B) Digital attacks targeting computer systems
C) Oceanic military operations
D) Satellite communication failure
✅ Correct Answer: B
Cyber warfare involves digital attacks on computer systems, networks and information infrastructure.
It has become an important aspect of modern national security.
Final International Relations Revision Advice
Focus on major global organizations, India’s strategic partnerships and important international corridors.
Revise current global developments repeatedly before Prelims.
“UPSC rewards awareness of global developments connected with India.”
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