Parliamentary Committees in India – MCQs Answers & Explanation (UPSC)
Correct answers with concise explanations to strengthen conceptual clarity.
1. Correct Answer: C) Subordinate bodies of Parliament for detailed scrutiny
Parliamentary Committees assist Parliament by examining bills, policies, and expenditure in detail, which cannot be done effectively during regular sessions.
2. Correct Answer: C) Public Accounts Committee
The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is a Standing Committee that functions continuously and is reconstituted periodically.
3. Correct Answer: B) Reports of the Comptroller and Auditor General
PAC examines CAG reports to ensure proper utilization of public funds and financial accountability.
4. Correct Answer: B) Temporary committees formed for a specific purpose
Ad Hoc Committees are created for specific tasks and dissolved after completing their work.
5. Correct Answer: B) Legislative scrutiny
One of the primary functions of committees is to scrutinize bills and policies in detail.
6. Correct Answer: B) Review bills and policies of ministries
Department-related Standing Committees examine the working of ministries and proposed legislation.
7. Correct Answer: C) Passing laws directly
Committees do not pass laws; they only review and recommend changes. Law-making power rests with Parliament.
8. Correct Answer: B) Budget estimates and expenditure efficiency
The Estimates Committee evaluates budget estimates and suggests improvements for efficient spending.
9. Correct Answer: B) Strengthening legislative efficiency
Committees improve the efficiency and quality of legislative processes.
10. Correct Answer: B) Declining referral of bills to committees
Recent trends show fewer bills being referred to committees, raising concerns about reduced legislative scrutiny.
Learning Insight
Understanding the functions and significance of Parliamentary Committees is crucial for both Prelims and Mains. Focus on conceptual clarity rather than memorization.
Quick Revision Points
- PAC examines CAG reports
- Estimates Committee focuses on expenditure efficiency
- Standing Committees are permanent
- Ad Hoc Committees are temporary
- Committees enhance executive accountability
Conclusion
Parliamentary Committees are vital for effective governance, ensuring accountability, transparency, and better law-making in a democratic system.
Parliamentary Committees in India – Complete UPSC Learning Series (English)
No comments:
Post a Comment