Special Topic – MCQs (English)
Election Commission & Political Parties
UPSC • State PSC • Competitive Exams
📌 Questions
1. The Election Commission of India is established under which Article?
a) Article 320
b) Article 324
c) Article 326
d) Article 330
Answer
b) Article 324
2. The Election Commission conducts elections for:
a) Lok Sabha only
b) State Assemblies only
c) President only
d) Lok Sabha, State Assemblies, President & Vice-President
Answer
d) Lok Sabha, State Assemblies, President & Vice-President
3. Who appoints the Chief Election Commissioner?
a) Prime Minister
b) President
c) Supreme Court
d) Parliament
Answer
b) President
4. The Model Code of Conduct is enforced by:
a) Parliament
b) Judiciary
c) Election Commission
d) State Government
Answer
c) Election Commission
5. Political parties are mainly responsible for:
a) Judicial functions
b) Forming government
c) Tax collection
d) Law enforcement
Answer
b) Forming government
6. Recognition of a National Party is based on:
a) Media presence
b) Leadership quality
c) Vote share and seats
d) Public opinion only
Answer
c) Vote share and seats
7. Which of the following is a challenge in elections?
a) Transparency
b) Free voting
c) Money power
d) Public participation
Answer
c) Money power
8. Political parties help in:
a) Reducing democracy
b) Strengthening representation
c) Ending elections
d) Controlling judiciary
Answer
b) Strengthening representation
⚡ Quick Revision
- Article 324 → Election Commission
- CEC → Appointed by President
- MCC → Election conduct rules
- National Party → Vote share + seats
- Role → Form government
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