Indian Criminal Justice System vs Global Practices – One-Liners

Shaktimatha Learning

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Quick one-line revision points for last-minute preparation and fast recall.

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Core Components

• Police → Investigation and law enforcement
• Judiciary → Trial and judgment
• Prisons → Punishment and rehabilitation

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Key Issues in India

• Case pendency → High backlog
• Judicial delay → Slow justice delivery
• Police shortage → Weak investigation
• Prison overcrowding → Undertrial crisis
• Low conviction rate → Evidence gaps

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Global Best Practices

• Plea bargaining → Faster resolution
• Fast track courts → Speedy trials
• Digital courts → Transparency and efficiency
• Rehabilitation → Focus on reintegration

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Exam Triggers

• Judicial reforms → Efficiency
• Police reforms → Professionalization
• Technology → Modern justice system

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Quick Recall

Police → Investigation
Courts → Justice delivery
Prisons → Rehabilitation
Reform → Speed + Efficiency

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Final Tip

Focus on revising key concepts and improving answer structure rather than learning new topics.

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Shaktimatha Learning

Revise • Recall • Perform