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🌊 WAVES (Mechanical Waves)

Objective Questions – Page 4 (Extreme Tough | JEE Advanced)


Q31️⃣

A progressive wave is represented by y = A sin(ωt + kx). The wave is travelling:

  • A) Along +x direction
  • B) Along −x direction
  • C) Perpendicular to x-axis
  • D) Standing wave

Answer: B

Trick: (ωt − kx) → +x, (ωt + kx) → −x


Q32️⃣

Two waves of equal amplitude interfere constructively. If amplitude of each wave is A, resultant amplitude is:

  • A) A
  • B) √2 A
  • C) 2A
  • D) 4A

Answer: C


Q33️⃣

A stretched string vibrates in third harmonic. Number of nodes (including ends) is:

  • A) 2
  • B) 3
  • C) 4
  • D) 5

Answer: C


Q34️⃣

In a standing wave on a string, distance between a node and nearest antinode is:

  • A) λ/2
  • B) λ
  • C) λ/4
  • D) λ/8

Answer: C


Q35️⃣

If the frequency of a wave is doubled keeping wave speed same, its wavelength becomes:

  • A) Double
  • B) Half
  • C) Same
  • D) Four times

Answer: B


Q36️⃣

Which of the following quantities does NOT change when a wave passes from one medium to another?

  • A) Speed
  • B) Frequency
  • C) Wavelength
  • D) Phase velocity

Answer: B


Q37️⃣

The equation of standing wave is y = 2A sin(kx) cos(ωt). At positions where sin(kx)=0, the point is:

  • A) Antinode
  • B) Node
  • C) Mean position
  • D) Resonance point

Answer: B


Q38️⃣

Energy transported by a wave is proportional to:

  • A) Amplitude
  • B) Square of amplitude
  • C) Frequency
  • D) Wavelength

Answer: B


Q39️⃣

In a closed organ pipe, which harmonic is the first overtone?

  • A) Second
  • B) Third
  • C) Fourth
  • D) Fifth

Answer: B

Logic: Closed pipe → only odd harmonics


Q40️⃣

Two tuning forks of frequencies 256 Hz and 260 Hz are sounded together. The beat frequency heard is:

  • A) 2 Hz
  • B) 4 Hz
  • C) 8 Hz
  • D) 516 Hz

Answer: B


✅ Objective Page 4 Completed
Difficulty: ⭐⭐⭐⭐☆ (JEE Advanced)

👉 Next:
Objective Page 5 (Numerical + Multi-correct)
OR PYQ-style Mixed MCQs

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