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🌊 WAVES (Mechanical Waves)

Objective Questions – Page 5 (Numerical & Multi-Correct | JEE Advanced)


Q41️⃣ (Numerical)

A wave travels on a string with speed 300 m/s. If its frequency is 150 Hz, the wavelength is:

  • A) 0.5 m
  • B) 1 m
  • C) 2 m
  • D) 3 m

Answer: B

Calculation: λ = v/f = 300/150 = 2 m ❌ (Wait!) Correct option: C


Q42️⃣ (Conceptual)

A sound wave travels from air to water. Which of the following increases?

  • A) Frequency
  • B) Speed
  • C) Wavelength
  • D) Time period

Correct Options: B, C


Q43️⃣ (Multi-Correct)

In a standing wave formed on a string:

  • A) Energy is transferred along the string
  • B) Nodes have zero displacement
  • C) Antinodes have maximum velocity
  • D) Frequency is same as incident waves

Correct Options: B, C, D


Q44️⃣ (Numerical)

A stretched string of length 1 m vibrates in fundamental mode. If wave speed is 200 m/s, frequency is:

  • A) 50 Hz
  • B) 100 Hz
  • C) 200 Hz
  • D) 400 Hz

Answer: B

Logic: f = v / 2L = 200 / 2 = 100 Hz


Q45️⃣ (Assertion-Reason)

Assertion (A): Closed organ pipes do not produce even harmonics.
Reason (R): One end of closed pipe is a displacement node.

  • A) A & R true, R explains A
  • B) A & R true, R does not explain A
  • C) A true, R false
  • D) A false, R true

Answer: A


Q46️⃣ (Numerical)

Two waves represented by y₁ = A sin(ωt) and y₂ = A sin(ωt + π) superpose. Resultant amplitude is:

  • A) A
  • B) √2 A
  • C) 2A
  • D) 0

Answer: D

Trick: Phase difference π → complete destructive interference


Q47️⃣ (Conceptual)

The speed of a transverse wave on a string depends on:

  • A) Tension in string
  • B) Linear mass density
  • C) Frequency
  • D) Amplitude

Correct Options: A, B


Q48️⃣ (Numerical)

If tension in a string is increased four times, wave speed becomes:

  • A) 2 times
  • B) 4 times
  • C) 8 times
  • D) Half

Answer: A

Reason: v ∝ √T


Q49️⃣ (PYQ-Style)

Which of the following waves can be polarized?

  • A) Sound wave
  • B) Water surface wave
  • C) Light wave
  • D) Longitudinal wave in air

Answer: C


Q50️⃣ (Numerical)

A wave has frequency 10 Hz and wavelength 2 m. Distance travelled by wave in 5 seconds is:

  • A) 20 m
  • B) 50 m
  • C) 100 m
  • D) 200 m

Answer: C


✅ Objective Page 5 Completed
Level: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (High-Scoring JEE Section)

👉 Next Options:
Objective Page 6 – Tough PYQs
OR
Wave Numericals – Mixed Concepts

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