OSCILLATIONS & SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION (SHM)

6 Objective Practice Papers (JEE Main + Advanced)


OBJECTIVE PAPER–1 : Core Concepts

Q1. In SHM, acceleration is maximum at:

  • A) Mean position
  • B) Extreme position
  • C) Half amplitude
  • D) Everywhere same

Answer: B

Trick: a ∝ x → maximum at x = A


Q2. Time period of a simple pendulum depends on:

  • A) Mass
  • B) Amplitude
  • C) Length
  • D) Density

Answer: C

Tip: T = 2π√(l/g)


Q3. At mean position, which quantity is maximum?

Answer: Velocity


Q4. If amplitude is doubled, time period becomes:

Answer: Same


Q5. Total energy of SHM ∝

Answer:


OBJECTIVE PAPER–2 : Phase & Time

Q6. Phase difference π/2 corresponds to time difference:

Answer: T/4

Trick: π → T/2, π/2 → T/4


Q7. Phase at mean position is:

Answer: π/2 or 3π/2


Q8. At which displacement KE = PE?

Answer: x = A/√2


Q9. Angular frequency depends on:

Answer: System properties


Q10. Velocity is zero at:

Answer: Extreme position


OBJECTIVE PAPER–3 : Energy & Graphs

Q11. Energy at extreme position is:

Answer: Only potential energy


Q12. Slope of v–t graph gives:

Answer: Acceleration


Q13. Acceleration–displacement graph is:

Answer: Straight line through origin


Q14. Total energy remains:

Answer: Constant


Q15. KE is maximum at:

Answer: Mean position


OBJECTIVE PAPER–4 : Spring & Pendulum

Q16. Time period of spring–mass system:

Answer: 2π√(m/k)


Q17. If mass increases, time period:

Answer: Increases


Q18. If g increases, pendulum period:

Answer: Decreases


Q19. SHM is possible only when restoring force is:

Answer: Proportional to displacement


Q20. Damping causes amplitude to:

Answer: Decrease


OBJECTIVE PAPER–5 : Mixed JEE Level

Q21. Maximum speed in SHM:

Answer: ωA


Q22. Relation between a and x:

Answer: a = −ω²x


Q23. Time period of SHM depends on:

Answer: ω only


Q24. At extreme position, acceleration is:

Answer: Maximum


Q25. Initial phase decides:

Answer: Starting position


OBJECTIVE PAPER–6 : Exam Traps & Thinking

Q26. If velocity is zero, motion must be at:

Answer: Extreme position


Q27. Energy at mean position is:

Answer: Only kinetic


Q28. Frequency depends on:

Answer: System constants


Q29. SHM equation x = A cos(ωt + φ) shows:

Answer: Phase information


Q30. Best method to solve SHM numericals:

Answer: Identify position → choose correct formula

Master Tip: Mean → velocity max Extreme → acceleration max Energy → never lost in ideal SHM


6 Objective Papers Completed ✅ (Ready for JEE Main & Advanced)

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🔹 Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) — Core Series

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🔹 Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) — Extended Series (30–56)

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